ppt课件-designdilemma( clark mayer,e- learning,chapter3,pp（designdilemma(克拉克mayer,e -学习,第三章,页）.pptVIP

Design dilemma(Clark Mayer, e-Learning, chapter 3, pp. 52-53) VP thinks a short course should just consist of text and tells course designer: “Everything they need to know is in the text. All they have to do is read it. And we don’t have much time!” How should the course designer react? “Do you mind if I come up with something that builds on your text?” The Multimedia Principle Include both words and graphics Why? Graphics facilitate active learning, mentally making connection between pictorial and verbal representations Words alone may cause shallow learning Avoid decorative graphics D