ppt课件-dnarepairrecombination.pptVIP

* DNA Repair Recombination All 3 genomes in plants constantly being damaged by UV and other forms of radiation, chemicals, and other stresses (e.g., oxidative, heat). Some proteins involved in repair also function in recombination e.g., recombination can be used to repair double-strand breaks. Types of DNA Damage Deamination: (C ? U and A? hypoxanthine) Depurination: purine base (A or G) lost T-T and T-C dimers: bases become cross- linked, T-T more prominent, caused by UV light (UV-C (280 nm) and UV-B (280-320 nm) Alkylation: an alkyl group (e.g., CH3) gets added to bases; chemical