Reading英语必修5 unite2重点.ppt

辨析: worth, worthy 和worthwhile的区别 Worth 现在英语中被看作介词, 因为它后面 必须带名词或动名词。后接动名词时以 主动形式表达被动的意思, 接名词时须接 表示价值、代价的名词。 worthy是形容词, 在句中作表语或定语。 作表语时, 用be worthy of ＋n. / doing sth. 或 be worthy to be done 结构。 This book is well worth reading. 这本书很值得一读。 This dictionary is worth ten yuan. 这本字典值10元。 worthwhile/worth adj. 1) It is worthwhile to visit/visiting Hangzhou which is a beautiful place. 2) Hangzhou is a beautiful place which is worth visiting. 3) Thank you for your worthwhile suggestion. Thank you for your worth suggestion. worth: a. ~+n./pron.(代词)/V-ing 只作表语不作定语 worthwhile a. ~+to do sth./doing sth. 既可作表语又可作定语 1) The book is worth reading. = It is worth/worthwhile reading the book. 2) Nursing is a very worthwhile job. 3) We had a long wait, but it was worthwhile because we got the tickets. 4) The exhibition is well worth a visit. 5) He thinks teaching foreign language is worthwhile. worthwhile/worth 12. Which country is left out? leave out 遗漏, 漏掉 e.g. Be careful not to leave out any letter when remembering words. He is left out of this name list. 删掉, 省去 e.g. You can leave out some unimportant details in your composition. 不理会, 忽视 e.g. No one speaks to him; he’s always left out. 拓展: leave…for… 离开……去…… leave alone 不管；撇下……一个人 leave aside 搁置 leave behind 留下，遗忘，遗留 leave+宾语+宾补(adj / v-ing/ v-ed ) 使……处于……状态 1) Don’t ____ me ____when you’re giving out the invitations! A. leave; out of B. leave; for C. cross ; out D. leave; out D 2) Mr. White will _____ Boston _____ Beijing tomorrow with his wife. A. leave ; out B. leave; for C. leave; / D. leave; to 3) I’m sorry for leaving you _____ in the rain for an hour. A. to wait B. waited C. waiting D. to be waited 4) In copying this paper, he is careful not to _______ any words. A. leave behind B. leave aside