Unit_2_Sailing_Round_the_World__重点.ppt

In spite of + n. In spite of the rain, I still went out. 尽管下雨我仍外出了。 We arrived at the station in spite of the storm． 虽然有暴风雨，我们依旧准点到达火车站。 In spite of the bad weather, they still held on. 尽管天气很糟糕，他们依然继续前进。 Para 5 dissuade: vt. prevent (sb.) from doing sth. by giving reasons Pattern: dissuade sb. from doing sth./sth. He dissuaded his friend from gambling. 他们劝她别辍学。 They dissuaded her from leaving school. Para 5 Translation persuade 是 dissuade 的反义词，表示“说服”、“劝说”。常用句型有： persuade sb. to do sth./into doing sth. persuade sb. out of doing sth. Tom tried to dissuade me from joining the book club. Tom tried to persuade me out of joining the book club. Para 5 After resting in Sydney for a few weeks, Chichester set off once more in spite of his friends’ attempts to dissuade him. Sentence Structure : Before/after (doing)… after, before引导时间状语时，既可以作连词，也可以作介词。 before/ after（连词）+clause before/ after (介词)+ v-ing Para 5 Paraphrase: Although his friends attempted to persuade from going on his adventure, but Chichester still insisted and set off again after he took a rest in Sydney for a few weeks. by far: by a large degree or amount …得多; 最… 席琳狄翁是我所知道的歌星中最棒的一位。 Celine Dion is by far the best singer I know. Jane says Bob’s explanation is clearer by far. The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn. Para 5 by far so far by far 有 “… 得多；最…；显然”的意思，用于修饰比较级和最高级形式的形容词和副词，强调数量、程度等。 so far so good. This is by far the better of the two. so far 的意思是“迄今为止；就此范围而言”。 Para 5  He was cruel, treacherous and unscrupulous. 他残忍、奸诈、不择手段。 My memory is treacherous. Para 5 treacherous: a. 1. 背叛的;不忠的;奸诈的 2. 不牢靠的;危险的;变化莫测的 treachery: n. 背叛(或变节)行为;背信弃义的举动 He would pay for his treacheries. 他将对自己的背信弃义的行径付出代价。 Cape Horn : The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part, during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn. For many years it was