新视野英语程1Unit1词汇.docVIP

Unit one Language points: 1. business n. 1. [U] ones responsibility or concern 职责；关心的事；任务[例] A students business is to learn. 学生的本分是学习。[例] none of your business 与你无关[例] Mind your own business. 不要多管闲事。 ? 2. [U] the activity of buying and selling goods and services; commerce 商业；交易；生意[例] She wants to go into business when she leaves college. 她大学毕业后想经商。[例] Im here on business.（= for work not for pleasure） 我是来谈生意的/办事的/出差的。[例] Business is business. 公事就是公事（公事公办）。 2. extent n. (singular) a stated degree 程度；限度[例] to some / a certain / a large extent 在某种/相当/很大程度上 3. whatever det. pron. 1. any(thing) at all that 任何；什么……都[例] They eat whatever (food) they can find. 他们找到什么（吃的）就吃什么。[例] Do whatever you like. 干你喜欢干的。 ? 2. no matter what; without considering what 无论什么；不管什么[例] Whatever happens, keep trying. 无论发生什么，别放弃。[例] Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea. 无论你的理由是什么，我都要坚持我的看法。 ? 3. any (else) like that 什么的[例] This is true of a doctor, a teacher, a worker, or whatever. 这对医生、老师、工人或其他任何人都一样。[例] Use telephone, letter, email, or whatever to communicate. 通过电话、信、邮件或其他类似的方式交流。 4. career n. 1. a job or profession for which one is trained and which one intends to follow for parts or the whole of ones life 职业；一生的事业[例] He has chosen teaching as his life career. 他选择教书作为终生的职业。[例] He is very career-minded. 他有很强的职业进取心。 ? 2. (a part of) the general course of a persons working life 生涯；履历[例] His career is at its peak now. 他现在正处于事业的顶峰。[例] political career 政治生涯 5. goal n. 1. [C] ones aim or purpose; a position or object one wishes to reach or obtain 目标；目的[例] The major goal of language use is communication. 使用语言的主要目的是交流。[例] To reach his goal to be a teacher, he began to teach himself. 为了达到成为一名教师的目标，他开始自学。 ? 2. [C] (in games such as football and hockey) the area, usually between two goalposts, where the ball, puck, etc. must go for a point to be gained （足球、曲棍球的）球门[例] He kicked the ball into the goal. 他把球踢进了球门。[例] Who is in goal for Real Madrid? 谁是皇家马德里队的守门员？ ? 3. [C] t