中英语B3U1学案.docVIP

Unit 1 Festivals around the world 1.celebrate vt. vi. ①Why dont we open a bottle of champagne to celebrate? ②It is your birthday tomorrow, so we must celebrate it. ③The names of many heroes are celebrated by poets. ●易混辨析 celebrate与congratulate ①The students in our school held a singing competition in celebration of National Day. ②We all congratulated Li Ming on his having passed the college entrance examination. ③I offered my friend my congratulations on his success. 单项填空 ①The two sportsmen congratulated each other __winning the match by shaking hands. A．with　B．onC．in D．to ②All the teachers and students have got everything ready to ____ the 50th anniversary of our school. A．congratulate B．celebrateC．inspect D．respect 2．admire vi.　vt. admire sb. for sth. admire to do sth. ①His friends admired at his sudden success. ②Everybody admires him for his fine sense of humor. admiration n．羡慕，钦佩 admirer n．赞赏者；羡慕者 admiring adj.赞赏的，羡慕的 ①I am not a great admirer of her work. ②When he entered the hall, people gave him admiring glances. 单项填空 —What was she doing when you visited her? —She was ________ herself in the mirror. A．enjoying　　B．admiringC．devoting D．seeing 3．apologize vi. apologize to sb. for sth. apologize to sb. for doing sth.①你应该为你的迟到向你的老师道歉。②我在这期间给您添麻烦真是对不起。●用法拓展 apology n． make an apology to sb. for sth. He made an apology for breaking the glass. 单项填空 The wrong you have done him is terrible, ________， in my opinion, you should apologize to him.A．whichB．thatC．what D．for which 4．award n．　vt. award sb. sth.＝award sth. to sb.奖给某人某物 ①她给我们看她赢得的体育运动奖。②她因勇敢而获得奖章。●易混辨析 award, prize与reward ①He won the award for the best student of the year. ②A prize was given to the person who had the winning number. ③He received a medal as a reward for his courage. 单项填空 ①Three university departments have been ____________ $600 000 to develop good practice in teaching and learning. A．promoted　B．includedC．secured D．awarded ②It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things