同塔双回线路临时接地线检测方法研究.docVIP

同塔双回线路临时接地线检测方法研究 李燕青，范环宇，黄平 （华北电力大学 河北省输变电设备安全防御重点实验室， 保定 071003） 摘要：针对同塔双回线路检修过程中存在的带地线合闸送电事故，提出了一种临时接地线检测方法。在检测处挂接一组经改造的临时地线，通过分析感性参考电流和检测地线电流两者之和电流的幅值，来判断线路上是否存在漏拆除的临时地线；利用ATPDraw仿真软件对500kV和220kV同塔双回线路进行仿真分析，研究结果验证了该方法的可靠性与实用性。该方法充分考虑了双回线间的耦合问题，具有操作简单、成本低、可靠性好、灵敏度高等优点，能够从技术层面有效避免带地线合闸送电事故的发生。 关键词：线间耦合；临时地线；参考电流；幅值比较 中图分类号：TM933 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1001-1390（2014）00-0000-00 on the Detection Method of the Temporary Grounding Wires for the Double Circuit Lines on the Single Tower LI Yan-qing, FAN Huan-yu, HUANG Ping (Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Power Transmission Equipment Security Defence North China Electric Power University, Baoding 071003,Hebei,China) Abstract：Aiming at accidents caused by closing the breaker with grounding wires of double circuit lines, a method for detecting the temporary grounding wires was proposed in this paper. A reformed group of grounding wires were hooked at the detection position, the amplitude of the reference inductive current and the current in the detected grounding wire was analyzed to judge whether any temporary grounding wire had not been removed yet. The simulation software ATPDraw was used to make simulation analysis on the 500kV and 220kV double circuit lines and the results verified the reliability and practicality of the method. This method takes the coupling problem between double lines into full account. It has such advantages as simple operation, low cost, good reliabilityand high sensitivity, and it can effectively avoid accidents caused by closing the breaker with grounding wires from the technical level. Key words：coupling between lines, temporary grounding wires, reference current, amplitude comparison 0 引 言 同塔双回输电线路能够有效利用线路走廊用地、提高输电容量、降低建设成本。在对同塔双回输电线路进行检修时，需要将检修线路停电，在工作地段两端及可能倒送电到停电线路的分支线上挂接地线，以免突然来电对工作人员和检修设备造成伤害[1-5]。检修工作结束后，将挂接的临时接地线全部拆除后方可合闸送电。然而，同塔双回输电线路多应用于高压及超高压中，挂接的临时地线在地域上分布广，且超高压电力线路是通过杆塔接地的，在塔下极其不容易发现挂接的临时接地线，带地线合闸事故时有发生[6]。 文献[7]采用由电子钮扣、电子钮扣识读器及无线通信模块构成的线路检