(六级作文之观点论证型.docVIP

六级作文之观点论证型 根据三种不同类型的提纲来解题 提纲一： 一般先提出某个受到普通认同的观点 然后可能会直接要求论证该观点的正确性或重要性，也可能不会直接要求论证观点，而是要求指出坚持该观点的重要性和必要性。 例：Work is a necessity 在现代社会，工作对于一个人来说意义重大 论证工作的必要性 分析：提纲1)提出一种观点； 提纲2)论证这种观点的正确性，由此可判断本文为观点论证。 文章结构安排： 第一段提出论点：工作对一个人来说意义重大，指出其正确性，为提出观点段； 第二段阐述工作对一个人的必要性，论证观点的正确性，论证观点段。 第三段重申工作的重要意义，总结全文。 Work is a necessity Work is becoming more and more indispensable to people’s life. For modern people, whether men or women, work is more than a means to make a living. No doubt, without work, one will feel senseless. (提出观点段) Many remarkable reasons contribute to this argument. First of all, for most people, work is the source of happiness and satisfaction. They apply their talents and knowledge to work, in which they realize their personal value. What’s more, many facts prove that the more one uses his brain, the more active and efficient he is in thinking. For example, scientists usually have sharper minds than ordinary people. Besides, work also offers ambitious people chances to realize their dreams. (论证观点段) All mentioned above tells us that work is of great importance in modern society. Those who live without work for a long time will find life boring and miss many wonderful things. Therefore, there is no denying that everyone should work to realize his personal value. (总结观点段) 提纲二： 先给出一个谚语、格言并要求阐述其中的道理，然后要求对该谚语中的道理进行论证(多为例证)。 例：Practice makes perfect 怎样理解“熟能生巧” 例如：在英语学习中……. 又如 分析：提纲1)要求阐述一句谚语中的道理，提纲2、3要求举例论证该谚语，可判断为观点论证，重点是对谚语中蕴含道理的论证。 结构：第一段提出论点“熟能生巧”，并阐述其含义及其中蕴含的道理，为提出观点段。 第二段举例说明该谚语在英语学习中以及其他方面的作用，论证观点段。 第三段重申“熟能生巧”的意义，总结全文，总结观点段。 Practice Makes Perfect “Practice makes perfect”, a proverb full of logic, has been generally accepted. It tells us that if we practice again and again, we’ll be able to handle unfamiliar things perfectly. The truth of it is deep and profound. (提出观点段) Many remarkable examples contribute to this argument. A case in point is in order to learn English well, we need extra practice, such as reading English b