(句子翻译1.docVIP

书面表达基本功训练 第一部分：句子成分 一、主语：名词、代词、不定式、-ing形式、从句 ________________（这本书） was written by an American writer. It is about the American Civil War. ________________________（要理解它） is not easy. ______________________________（有一些知识） the American history helps you to have a better understanding of it. ___________________________（给我留下最深印象的） is the description of the characters. 二、谓语：动词（时态变化、数的变化） China _____________（开始） the policy of reform and opening to the outside world in 1978. Since then great changes ____________________（发生）. The economy _______________________（迅速增长） and people ______________________（过着） a happy life. This year China ________________________（将庆祝） its 64th anniversary. 三、表语：名词、形容词、介词短语、非谓语形式、从句 Yao Ming ______________________________（是著名的篮球运动员）. He ___________________（出生） in Shanghai. He _____________________（对……感兴趣） basketball since he was a teenager. His ambition _____________________（打球） in NBA and his dream came true in 2000. His career in NBA began to take off when he played for the Rockets. The success of Yao Ming _________________________________（我们每个人应该学习的）. 四、宾语：名词、代词、不定式、-ing形式、从句 Now everyone knows about ________________________（甲流Influenza H1N1）, which is a highly infectious virus. To prevent ourselves from being infected with it, we should first learn about _________________________（它是如何传播的）. Avoid going to crowded places if you don’t need to. Second, we should keep ___________________________（好习惯）, like washing hands often. Thirdly, we should do sports regularly to keep fit. Having a healthy body helps ___________________（减少） the chance of __________________（被感染）. We should always remember____________________________（疾病就在我们身边） and _________________________________________（我们应该照顾好自己）. 五、状语：副词、介词短语、非谓语形式、状语从句 ____________（正常情况下）, I get up ___________________ （早上很早）. ___________（但是）, I got up_____________（很迟） this morning. _______________________________（当我醒来时）, it was already 8:10. I knew that I had an important meeting to attend at