English Book 5课文讲解和练习答案L11.docVIP

I. Comprehension A. 6. Major premise: All biological drives are influenced by adaptive consideration.Minor premise: Affiliation drive is a biological one. The major premise is correct, but the minor premise is wrong, and so the conclusion is wrong. By the way, ... syllogism, with which the writer uses to argue that .. should be rephrased into either. . . syllogism, which ... or . . . syllogism, with which the writer argues that . . . B. 1. b2. c (cf. explanatory note 36)3. c4. c5. d II. Vocabulary A. 1. b 2. a 3.c 4. b 5. c 6. b 7. a 8. c 9. b 10. a B. 1. denial/refutation (followed by of), charge2. misconception/misunderstanding, dealing with3. connected with4. included/covered5. closely watched/closely observed6. at first sight7. unpleasant/nasty/annoying8. sides, dissimilar (Different may strike one as meaning another group.) C. 1. gone out of business2. associate with3. narrowed down4. confirmed5. tackle6. plausible7. monitored8. desirable9. have a word with10. In terms of D. 1. There are some disavantages in living in the country/ rural area, but, by and large, we like it/country life.2. I had a chance/was able to have a word with him when we met accidentally/ran into each other at the drugstore/grocery the other day.3. I dont want my name to be associated with such things.4. For (the sake of) convenience, the teacher split the class up into five groups. 5. The municipal government decided to tackle the problem of environmental pollution next year.6. The book established his fame/reputation as a great patriotic poet.7. He has a broad/wide range of interests, including music, painting, philately/stamp-collecting and so on.8. His explanation sounds plausible, but in fact it amounts to nothing/does not stand (up to) any argument/does not hold water.9. 1 am sure the defendant/accused is guilty, but the evidence available now seems to favour him/but he seems to be favoured by the evidence gathered so far.10. We will never give in/