第三章 空域图像增强(2016C).ppt

Convolution (1D) 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 Convolution (1D) 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 Convolution (1D) Convolution (1D) 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 Convolution (1D) 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 This process is called Convolution!! Math of convolution g(x): output, h: filter, “*” means convolution, f(x): input, n = INT[ width of filter/2 ]. INT[ ]: rounds down, for example: INT[1.7]=1. MATLAB code: floor(width/2). 1 2 1 h(-1)=1 h(0)=2 h(1)=1 Formula: for example: filter (h): width = 3 = n = 1 Math of convolution x is the pixel of interest, i.e., the position in the si