高一英的语课件：上学期5单元语言点.ppt

婴儿在母亲怀中挣扎。 The baby struggled in its mother’s arms. 她挣扎着想摆脱那个强盗。 She struggled to get away from the robber. 4. fight 他们战斗是为了维护独立。 They are fighting to protect their independence 英国曾在两次大战中与德国交战。 Great Britain fought against Germany in two wars 别让那些孩子门互相打个不停。 Stop the kids from fighting with each other. 1 这次战争延续了很长的时间。 The fight lasted a long time. 他打架受了伤。 He was hurt in a fight. * Unit Four Unit Four 1. scare. 雷声吓着孩子了. 我害怕这条大狗. The thunder scared the children. I was scared of the big dog. （1）一般人做宾语，意为“使人感到害怕”，如人做主语，常与of, to 连用。 Scare 做动词，常与 away /off连用；与out/into表示“不敢做某事/吓得某人做/ The dogs scared the thief away. 那些狗把贼吓跑了 Light a fire to scare off the wolves 点火把狼吓跑。 They scared him into handing over the keys 他们把他吓得交出了钥匙。 1 Our troops have advanced three kilometres. The woman advanced toward/on us shouting angrily. The date of the examination was advanced from July 7 to June 7. The great advance has been made in space science. 2。(1) advance = to move forward 推进；进展 其后直接跟人或路程作宾语 advance on/toward sb/sth (2)vt 提前；提早（日期） (3)n 进展；进步 struggle against… 和……作斗争 3. Struggle vt 奋斗；挣扎 1 The Black in the US struggled hard for freedom and equality. The old man has been struggling with illness They struggled against the SARS disease and finally succeeded. struggle for… 为……而斗争 Vi奋斗；挣扎 常与for或不定式连用。 2 n. 意为“ 奋斗，斗争”解 3 The struggle between the two teams was hard. vi 常与 against , with或不定式连用 1 n.意思是“打架；战斗；打仗” 2 vi 常与 about/over 连用,表示“争吵，争论” 3 他和他兄弟总是为了琐事争吵。 他与他妻子总是在为由谁来照顾孩子而争吵。 He and his brother are always fighting over trifling matters. He and his wife are always fighting about who will look after their kid. The thief was seized by the police. He seized me by the arm. 2 5. seize vt 抓住；捉住 vt （思想、情感等）支配某人的头脑 The man was seized with panic. 这个人惊慌失措 vt 抓住（时机等） If you have the opportunity to work abroad, you should seize it with both hands. Seize the day, seize the hour! 只争朝夕