垄断竞争Monopolistic Competition.pptVIP

第十七章 垄断竞争 Monopolistic Competition 不完全竞争市场的类型Types of Imperfectly Competitive Markets 垄断竞争Monopolistic Competition 许多企业出售类似但不相同的产品 Many firms selling products that are similar but not identical. 寡头Oligopoly 只有少数卖主，每一个提供类似的或相同的产品 Only a few sellers, each offering a similar or identical product to the others. 垄断竞争Monopolistic Competition 市场具有某些竞争的特性也具有某些垄断的特性 Markets that have some features of competition and some features of monopoly. 垄断竞争的特征Attributes of Monopolistic Competition 许多卖者 Many sellers 产品差别 Product differentiation 自由进入和退出 Free entry and exit 许多卖者Many Sellers 有许多企业争夺同样的顾客群体T