FLUENT基础培训讲义.ppt

This slide and the next introduce a summary of all models available in fluent. I don’t think it is necessary to give examples of each model in particular, but to generalize by stating that reacting flows and multiple phase flows can be studied. ‘Can fluent do this…?’ type questions should be deferred to 1) after lecture discussion, 2) tutorial, or 3) ask an expert. If we don’t take this approach, this lecture could go on for a very long time. * * * * * The demo should include a very quick gambit session. This session will involve the import of a database file, the setting of boundary zone names, and the export of a mesh. We do not want to give the trainees enough knowledge at this point on how to generate geometry or mesh. The purpose of this step is to provide a connection between the names of the boundaries assigned in gambit to the names of the boundaries in fluent. Discuss items 2 and 3 on the previous slide when in gambit. Discuss items 4 - 7 when in fluent. Assume the customers are relatively new to CFD- try not to refer to terminology that has not yet been introduced. Remember to: 1. Discuss layout of gui (working from left to right), 2. Show the grid early in the demo, 3. Scale grid, 4. Show boundary names, 5. Discuss default settings of models and properties, 6. Show several post-processing features. It is not necessary to point out all models or capabilities at this time. It will be brought up in later lectures. ANSYS FLUENT 基础 西工大 什么是 CFD? CFD是计算流体动力学（Computational fluid dynamics）的缩写，是预测流体流动、传热传质、化学反应及其他相关物理现象的一门学科。CFD一般要通过数值方法求解以下的控制方程组 质量守恒方程 动量守恒方程 能量守恒方程 组分守恒方程 体积力 等等 CFD 分析一般应用在以下阶段: 概念设计 产品的详细设计 发现问题 改进设计 CFD分析是物理试验的补充，但更节省费用和人力。 CFD如何工作? ANSYS CFD 求解器是基于有限体积法的 计算域离散化为一系列控制体积 在这些控制体上求解质量、动量、能量、组分等的通用守恒方程 偏微分方程组离散化为代数方程组 用数值方法求解代数方程组以获取流场解 Fluid region of pipe flow is discretized into a finite set of control volumes. Equation Variable Continuity 1 X momentum u Y momentum v Z momentum w Energy h Control Volume* * FLUENT con