抑制多馈入直流输电系统相继换相失败的协调恢复控制策略.docVIP

抑制多馈入直流输电系统相继换相失败的协调恢复控制策略* 王超1，李兴源1，冯明1，黄睿1，李妮1，洪潮21. 四川大学 电气信息学院， 成都 610065； 2. 中国南方电网有限责任公司 电网技术研究中心，广州 510080） 摘要：关键词：多馈入直流输电系统；换相失败；短路比；多回协调恢复中图分类号：TM 文献标识码：B 文章编号：1001-1390（201）00-0000-00 Coordinated recovery strategy for inhibiting continuous commutation failures in multi-infeed HVDC system Wang Chao1, Li Xingyuan1, Feng Ming1, Huang Rui1, Li Ni1, Hong Chao2 (1. School of Electrical Engineering and Information, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610065, China. 2. Electric Power Research Institute, CSG., Guangzhou 510080, China) Abstract：A progressive and coordinated recovery control strategy is proposed for continuous commutation failures in multi-infeed HVDC system. The index of Multi-Infeed Operating Effective Short Circuit Ratio considering reactive power which representing the strength of receiving AC system and the extent of coupling between different DC systems, is used as a criterion to determine the order of different DC systems. From the perspective of improving the recovery ability of AC/DC interconnected system, the sequential recovery strategy is employed for multi-circuit DC system to decrease the reactive requirement during the recovery process, so that the continuous commutation failure of multi-circuit DC system can be avoided, and the system can operate safely and stably. The proposed recovery control strategy is implemented on a simple tri-infeed DC system with electromagnetic transient simulation and China Southern Power Grid with electro-mechanical transient simulation, experiment results demonstrate the proposed approach is effective and feasible. Keywords: multi-infeed DC transmission system, commutation failure, short circuit ratio, multi-circuit coordinated recovery 0　 当多回直流输电系统的受端落点比较集中，导致各直流输电子系统间的耦合阻抗较小，电气距离 国家自然科学基金重点项目；南方电网公司科技项目(K-KY2013-001)较近时，便形成了多馈入直流输电系统[1]。相比于单馈入直流系统，多馈入直流输电系统具有运行方式灵活，输送容量大的优点，但由于各直流系统之间的电气耦合紧密，无功需求大，因此对系统的运行与控制提出了更高的要求[2-3]。 换相失败是高压直流系统中最常见的故障之一[4]。由于多馈入直流系统结构的复杂性，受