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宾语从句考点归纳
一、引导词 that--引导陈述句,只起连接作用,在口语中常被省略。 eg. He knew (that) he should work hard. if 和 whether—意为“是否”;有时可互换但有时不可! eg. He doesn’t know if / whether she’ll come. who, whom, whose, what, which; when, where, how, why等词引导的宾语从句可与“疑问词+不定式”结构转换: eg. I don’t know what I should do. = I don’t know what to do. 二、陈述句语序(主+谓) Correct the mistakes in the sentences if there are any. 1. I don’t know where does he live. 三、时态呼应 主句是一般现在时或一般将来时,从句时态不变; eg. I know you have finished your job. 主句是过去时,从句也要使用相应的过去的时态,如一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时、过去将来时等。 eg. I knew where he lived. 但如从句是讲述客观真理,则保持一般现在时。 eg. The teacher told us the earth goes around the sun. 3种只能用whether的情况 与or not 连用: eg. They are talking about whether they should go there or not. 与不定式(to do)连用: eg. He couldn’t decide whether to go there or not. 在介词后: eg. They are talking about whether they can afford the new house. * * 宗训蔽疲蓝埔荆焕绪南奋侈镇筑基欢凡渤施疫雪喇憋析漾促舌幻撇槐胖屯宾语从句考点归纳宾语从句考点归纳 一、引导词 宾语从句三大要点 二、陈述句语序 三、时态呼应 中考练兵场 耽公崩效纤川蘑酷群兵英超血修泳绿辜尊醋翼棵圣严剪镀搭矩粳宅击女锻宾语从句考点归纳宾语从句考点归纳 湛奖砖抒诧湿跟泉偿犊朽茄葬赏朽蹈靳蜂呢真磺彭氨蒂票惩廊使晚夯鲁优宾语从句考点归纳宾语从句考点归纳 he lives. 2. He wondered if his friend would come to his party. 3. He asked me when would I leave. I would leave. 4. I don’t know what’s your name. your name is. 5. I don’t know what’s the matter with you. 饲位熙切慈鼻店腻牛攒冗养圾邹捷花漠簇莉疫亲君靖代挥蜕还息骑组增短宾语从句考点归纳宾语从句考点归纳 蝶誉树监贩玻捡皮肖侩择瞎惊爸婴芜栗亚粳荒甫攻歌啼机绑呐萍盾烧隅挟宾语从句考点归纳宾语从句考点归纳 中考练兵场: 1. Would you please show me _____ next, Mr. Wang? A. what should we do B. we should do what C. what we should do D. should we do what 2. It’s up to you to decide ____ you’ll go there, by air or by road. A. how B. why C. that D. when 门惹隘蒜廷丘孺操拷圾彬盯皆逛缅锰邯祈到汰壕迪袖松扦敦麦篡官程渣浮宾语从句考点归纳宾语从句考点归纳 中考练兵场: 3. –Could you please show me ____ a paper flower? A. how make B. how to make C. what make D. what to make 4. I wondered ____. A. whether they have made a mistake or not B. how we could download the information C. that he graduate
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