2016届高考英语大一轮总复习(全国译林版)配套精讲：模块五Unit3Scienceandnature-2解说.ppt

第2课时　考点突破　诵·研·练 [词 汇 研 析] intention n．意图，目的；企图 (1)have no intention to do sth/of doing sth 无意做某事 with the intention of抱有……目的；打算 by intention 故意地 without intention 无意中，不是故意地 (2)intend vt.打算，想要 intend to do/doing 打算做，想要做 be intended for(to do)为……打算(设计)的 (2014·北京卷·D)When it first introduced scent into its stores, customers intention to purchase increased by 80 percent. 当它首次引入气味进入商店时，顾客的购买意图增加了80%。 ①This program was set up ________________ providing help to homeless people. 设立这个项目是为了帮助无家可归者。 ②I didnt think that he did it ________________. 我认为他不是故意这样做的。 答案　①with an intention of　②by intention/on purpose adopt vt.收养，领养；采用，采纳 (1)adopt a policy/ones idea采纳某项政策/某人的意见 adopt a method/measures 采用方法/采取措施 (2)adopted adj.收养的 adoption n．收养；采取 I like your methods of teaching and I shall adopt them in my class. 我喜欢你的教学方法，我将在我的课堂上采用。 ①The government ________________ to fight against drunk driving. 政府采取了新的措施来打击酒后驾车。 答案　①adopted new measures 【辨析】　adopt/adapt ②The young couple had no children of their own and ________ an orphan.After a few months，the orphan came to ________ to his new life. 这对年轻夫妇没有自己的孩子，领养了一名孤儿。几个月过后这个孤儿渐渐适应了他的新生活。 答案　　②adopted；adapt conduct vt.实施；指挥乐队；表现；带领；引导；n.[U]行为，举止 conduct an experiment/an inquiry/a survey 进行实验/询问/调查 conduct oneself 举止，表现 conduct sb to...引领某人到…… Confucius suggested a principle for the conduct of life：“Do not do to others what you would not what others to do to you.” 孔子提出了一条人生的行为准则：“己所不欲，勿施于人。” ①I am sure that if you ________________ among UK citizens，it would show that the majority of people would not support this type of scientific research. 我相信如果你调查一下英国的居民，大多数人将不支持这种科学研究。 ②He ________________ far better than expected in the program The Voice of China. 他在《中国好声音》节目中表现得比预料得要好得多。 答案　①conducted a survey　②conducted himself favour＝(favor) n．赞同，支持；恩惠，帮助；偏爱，偏袒 (1)in favour of赞同，支持 in sbs favour 对某人有利；有助于某人 out of favour with...失宠于……；不受……欢迎 (2)ask a favour of sb 请某人帮忙 do sb a favour/do a favour for sb 给某人以恩惠