【2017年整理】被动语态的用法小结.docVIP

被动语态的用法小结 被动语态表示句子的主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，其句子的谓语动词是“be + 及物动词的过去分词”。此外，被动语态的句子还有各种时态的变化，都体现在be 上。 例如：① The work was completed on a windy night. ②This kind of chocolate has been made several times. ③ The road will be built next year. ④ The house was being cleaned when I came home. ⑤ These trees must be taken good care of. 下面我们详细的来了解一下： ★使用被动语态的场合 不知道或不必指出动作的执行者时。如： Computers are widely used in transport. The house has been broken into. 强调动作的承受者时。如： A third ring will be built around this city. 出于策略、婉转、礼貌等不提出动作的执行者时。如： Much has been said but little has been done about the issue. 有些措词故意避免用主语，或用“有人”、“大家”之