Unit 2 English around the world学案（人教版必修1）.docVIP

Unit 2? English around the world 学案一、语言要点单元要点预览（旨在让同学整体了解本单元要点）词汇部分?词语辨析?1. voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour 2. frequent/common/ordinary/general/regular 3. especially/ specially4. a number of / the number of?词形变化?1. actual adj. 实际的?actually adv. 实际上；事实上???2. base n. 基地；基础?base v. 以……为根据?basic adj. 基本的??3. east n. 东方?eastern adj. 东方的；东部的??重点单词?1. present n. 礼物adj. 在场的；目前的vt. 赠送? 2. command n. v. 命令；指令；掌握3. request n. v. 请求；要求4. recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认5. straight adj.笔直的；正直的 adv. 直接；挺直6. block vt. 堵塞；阻碍n. 街区；木块；石块?重点词组?1.?come up走近；上来；提出2.?make use of 利用；使用3.?such as例如；像这种的4.?play a part (in) 扮演一个角色；参与5.?because of 因为；由于重点句子?1. Why do you think people all over the world want to learn English?2. 状语从句中的省略重点语法?直接引语和间接引语 （见语法部分）I词语辨析? (旨在提供完形填空所需材料) 1. voyage/journey/travel/trip/tour【解释】voyage: 去国外或较远地方的海上旅行journey: 指较远的从一地到另一地旅行travel:?? 一系列的旅程，尤指旅行的概念trip:??? (短途)旅行tour:??? 为了公务、娱乐或教育参观多处名胜的旅行【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). It is tiring to take a long _______ by train from Paris to Moscow.2). The _________ from England to Australia used to take several months.3). We’ll have time for a ______ to France next weekend.4). We went on a guided ______ round the castle.答案:?1). journey?? 2). voyage??? 3). trip??? 4). tour2. frequent/common/ordinary/general/regular 【解释】frequent经常的，时间或间歇很短的发生或出现common 通常的、常发生的、广泛使用或众所周知的ordinary指种类普通且不能从其他中加以区别的，有时含贬义general一般性的，到处的；不限于领域、地区或应用??regular平常的；惯例的；习惯性的、通常的或正常的【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). This is a ___________ problem.2). He often makes ___________ errors of judgment.3)．Look at the train’s ___________ schedule.4)．The violinist gave a very ___________ performance marked by an occasional memory lapse.5)．As a ____________ rule I am home by six.答案:?1). common?2). frequent??? 3). regular??? 4). ordinary??? 5). general3. especially/ specially【解释】especially意思是“尤其，特别”，表达事物的不寻常或特别重要specially 指为了某一目的，专门做某事【练习】用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空1). Our city is very beautiful, ___________ in spring. 我们城市很美丽，尤其在春天。