期末考试 电子科技大学信号与系统学习指导书.pptVIP

* * Exams (2002) 1.(10 Points) give out x(t) (a) Sketch and label x(2t-2). (b) Determine and sketch the even and odd parts of x(t). t x(t) -1 2 1 1 -1 2.(10 Points) consider a continuous S with x(t) and h(t) given by x(t)=u(t)-u(t-1), h(t)=u(t-1)-u(t-2), For a discrete S, x[n]={1,2,2,1} , n=0,1,2,3, h[n]={1,-1} , n=-1,0, (a) Determine and sketch y(t)=x(t)?h(t). (b) Compute and plot y[n]=x[n]?h[n]. 3.(15 Points) Suppose h(t)=u(t+0.5)-u(t-0.5) and x(t)=ej?0t. Determine a value of ?0 which insures that y(0)=0 . Where y(t)=x(t)?h(t). (b) Is your answer to the previous part unique? Solution: ∵ H(j?)=F [h(t)] When ?0/2=k?, k=?1,?2, … , y(0)=0 ? ?0=2k?, k=?1,?2, … , (b) Answer isn’t unique. 4.(10 Points) Let x(t)?X(j?), and suppose: (a) x(t) is a real and causal. (b) Determine a closed-form expression for x(t). Solution: If x(t)=xe(t)+xo(t) From (a)? From (b)? e-|t| is even part of x(t) x(t)=2xe(t)u(t) = 2xo(t)u(t) or 5.(15 Points) A system is shown in Figure (a). The input x(t) has FT X(j?) shown in Figure (b). Determine and sketch Y(j?), the spectrum of y(t). 1 1 (a) Suppose function x1, x2, x3, H1, H2, 1 (b) 1 1/2 1/2 1/4 1/8 X2(j?)=X1(j?) H1(j?) ∵cos(wt)??[?(?+w)+?(?-w)] 1 1 (a) 6.(20 Points) A stable LTI system is shown in Figure. Find the system function H(s). Sketch pole- zero pattern of H(s) and indicate ROC of H(s). (b) Determine h(t). Is this system causal? (c) Compute y(t), if x(t)=e-2tu(t). (d) For x(t)=1, -?t?, determine y(t). 1/S + x(t) y(t) ? 1/S ? ? S -1 S -1 – + 5 4 1/S + x(t) y(t) ? 1/S ? ? S -1 S -1 – + 5 4 Solution: ? -1 ? j? ? -1 -4 ? And this system is causal. ? y(t)=H(0)?1=1/4 7.(20 Points) The system function of a discrete system is (a) Write the difference equation of y[n] with x[n]. (b) Find h[n]. Is this system stable? (c) For x[n]=cos(?n), ??n?, determine y[n]. (d) Draw a parallel-form block diagram represe- ntation for this system. Solution: ? the equation is y[n+2]-y[n+1]+0.16y[n