初中英语重点型句大全.docxVIP

初中英语重点句型大全 　　一、以形式主语it引导的句型。 　　句型1. It happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced sth. = sb. did sth. by chance. 如：It happened that he was out when I got there. 当我到那儿时，碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there. 　　句型2、It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/ had done 如：(还有动词appear可这样使用) It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.好象你以去过北京。=He seemed to have been Beijing before. 　　句型3. It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如：It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型谓语动词否定的转移，及形式)。It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since) It is I who am a student. 我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。) 　　句型4、It is high time (time/ about time) (that) 主语+should do / did+其它。(注意从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气) It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。 　　句型5、It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句. 如：It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说。=He was said to have read this novel. 　　句型6、It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done，其形式是虚拟语气。)如：It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪，他这次考试没有及格。 　　句型7、It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的形式，但should可以省略。)如：He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。 　　句型8、It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略。)如：It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。 　　句型9、It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。(注意本句不是强调句型，而是以where引导的定语从句。)如：It was this house where I was born.请比较：It was in this house that I was born. (后一句是强调句型。) 　　句型10、It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。(注意本句型也不是强调句型，而是以when引导的定语从句。)如：It was 1999 when he came back from the United States. 请比较：It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States. 　　句型11、It is well-k