牛津深圳版八年级上CHAPTER 02 讲义.docVIP

Reading News [uncountable] 1. new information about something that has happened recently e.g. Whats the latest news? Thats great news. 一条消息要说a piece/bit of news Do you want the good news or the bad news first?(找马达加斯加二坠机片段) news 不能用a, an修饰 e.g. a news story/item/report 2. reports of recent events that appear in newspapers or on television or radio e.g. Shenzhen daily news The wedding was frontnews. no news is good news (saying): if there were bad news we would hear it, so as we have heard nothing, it is likely that nothing bad has happened People person [plural] persons; men, women and children peple指人时，无复数形式，总是以单数形式出现 e.g. There were a lot of people at the party. Many young people are out of work. 但指“民族”时，有单复数形式。[countable] all the persons who live in a particular place or belong to a particular country, race, etc e.g. the native peoples of Siberia e.g. the French people 【辨析】 Person： a human as an individual People指人们时，着重全体方面，可以说some people Persons 意指人们时，着重个体方面，可以说two persons. We held a meeting after school. Hold-held-held: They are holding a sports meeting on the playground. 【辨析】have, hold, host have 是最常用的一个动词，表示进行某一活动。 Have a meeting have a rest have a walk have sports hold 召开，举行，主语及时承办者，又是参与者，参与者成分比较单纯，是本单位或团体内部自主举行的活动。 We held a sports meeting last week. （3） host 本意为主人，在此为做主人，做东，主办之意，指由多个单位或团体联合举行的某一活动交由某一单位具体组织。 We held the 29th Olympic Games in 2008. 【拓展】take a hold of sth. 抓住或握住某物 hold back 阻止 hold in 压住，忍耐 hold up举起 hold one’s breath屏住呼吸 hold out 伸出 hold on （电话）别挂断 First, we decided to elect the chief editor. First, I should have a good rest. 【辨析】First at first first，首先，表示做事情的第一步，强调顺序。 First，cut up the bananas. Then, put the bananas into the blender. 2) at first 最初，开始的时候，表示最初的情况，而最后不是这样。 At first， he felt very difficult. But at last, he found it very easy. 【拓展】 第一个人（或事物） They’re the first to get to the top of mountain. 2) for the first time 第一次 I saw him for the first time. 3)列举条目，第一 Frist… secondly… thirdly… decide to do= make