英语中的几种时态素材.ppt

Tenses 时态 Teng Li Jim often goes swimming. Jim经常去游泳。 去年Jim在这里工作。 Jim worked here last year. Jim现在正在上英语课。 Jim is having an English class now. 昨天的这个时候Jim在跑步。 Jim was running at this time yesterday. Present Simple 一般现在时态 Past Simple 一般过去时态 Present Continuous 现在进行时态 Past Continuous 过去进行时态 Simple Present  一般现在时态 When do we use the simple present tense? 1.当需要表示经常或习惯性的动作时。 eg：每天早上我爸都要看报纸。 My father every morning. reads newspapers 我经常饭后散步。 I often after meals. go for a walk 当主语为第三人称单数时，记得将谓语动词变成相应三单形式(详见7上122页)。时间状语通常是表示频率的词，比如：sometimes,often,every...... Simple Present When do we use the simple present tense? 2.当需要表示现在的状态或特征时。 eg：我妈妈是老师。 My mom . is a teacher Sally 有一双大眼睛。 Sallys eyes . are big 当谓语动词为be动词时，根据主语的人称和单复数选择相应的am/is/are. Simple Present When do we use the simple present tense? 3.当需要表示真理时。 eg：地球绕着太阳转。 The earth around the sun. travels 夏天在春天之后到来。 Summer after spring. comes 当主语为第三人称单数时，记得将谓语动词变成相应三单形式。 Simple Present He likes playing the piano . 他喜欢弹钢琴。 否定句 He doesnt like playing the piano . 一般疑问句 Does he like playing the piano ? 对第一句的 playing the piano提问 What does he like ？ Yes,he does./ No, he doesnt. Simple Present Simple Present 1. Miss Guo ______ (teach) us Chinese this term. She ______ (be) a very good teacher. She often ______ (talk) with us after class. Many of us ______ (like) to talk with her. 2. -Where ______ their father______ (work)?  -He ______ (work) on a farm. 3. -What time ______ the shop ______ (close)?  -It _____ (close) at nine oclock in the evening. 4. - ___(be) he on time every day -Yes, ./No, .5. He______ (not eat) fast food because its bad. teaches is talks like do work works does close closes Is doesnt eat he is he isnt 在含有时间或条件状语从句的句子中，要遵循“主将从现”的原则。 1.Well go swimming if the weather______fine tomorrow.