化学教学中学生环保意识的培养.docVIP

摘要 随着《基础教育课程改革纲要(试行)》的深入开展，如今的环境教育已经发生了巨大变化。新课程是在全面贯彻素质教育理念的基础上诞生的，它要求我们反思传统教学的弊端，让环境教学成为我们教学的一部分，使教学从单纯的以掌握知识为目的，转变为用我们所学到的自然科学知识去解决，我们生活中遇到的各种常见的破坏环境的问题。变革的过程中使学生的环保意识得到的提高，充分发挥中学生的想象力来保护我们的生存环境，带动社会的发展。变革评价，使中学生从重知识的掌握向重思维能力、实践能力等方面转变。 本文在对提高中学生环保意识的意义进行深入探讨的基础上，同时对当今世界的环境现状、环保意识的发展史、环保意识的发展现状等问题进行了较为充分的论述。旨在说明提高中学生环保意识的重要性，实现环境教育回归生活的必要性。 本文共分五个部分。第一部分为问题的提出，从当前环境的严峻形势入手，阐述环保意识的重要意义和内涵；第二部分着重分析当前国内外环保意识的发展现状；第三部分提出提高中学生环保意识所要达到的高度和必要条件；第四部分为在中学化学中实现环保意识提高的途径，分别从课堂教学、教材使用、实验教学和社会实践四个因素进行较为详细的论述；第五部分叙述提高中学生环保意识的最终目的。 关键词　环保意识；新课程；环境教育；化学教学 Abstract With the deep development of“The Outline of Course Reform in the Basic Education”nowadays greater changes have taken place in Environment education，based on the belief of the education for all—around require US to introspect the disadvantage development completely, the new course of the traditional teaching and let the Environmental education to be part of our class，converting the teaching purpose from the simplicity with controlling knowledge toward the ability using what we have learnt to solve the daily environmental problem．In the course-reforming process．We aim to enhance the environment-protecting consciousness，improve our living environment and develop our society, we are looking for the transformation from the simplicity with controlling knowledge toward the thinking ability and practicing ability． 0n the foundation of discussing the meanings of enhancing the junior’s，Environment-protecting consciousness，This article gives detailed dissertation on the world environmental condition，development history of the Environment-protecting consciousness and its developing status．it aims to explain the importance of enhancing the junior’s Environment．protecting consciousness and the necessity of returning the Environment education to daily life． This article is divided into five parts．The first part gives the problem，explains the importance of the Environment-protecting consciousness and its meaning．The second part mainly