南海油气资源开采与运输的技术讨论.docVIP

南海油气资源开采与运输的技术讨论 孙月鹏 电子工程学院 2011210876 732257868@ 摘要：我国海洋石油勘探开发技术发展较快。我国石油科技工作者瞄准国际最先进的测井技术，完成了具有自主知识产权的、我国第一套数控成像测井系统，研制的井下仪器基本技术指标已达到甚至超过国外同类仪器的水平。为了更经济有效地开发海上边际油田，我国石油公司首次开发成功大位移井眼轨道控制工具和作业系统，在渤海钻探成功水平位移近4000 m、垂深比大于2的大位移井。采用这项技术在已建成的平台上向邻近的区域钻了4口大位移井，使边际油田开发成本大幅降低。此外，国内石油界还攻克了海上高温超压地层钻井的世界性技术难题，慢慢掌握了深水采油技术，逐步发展了完井、酸化技术和稠油配套采油技术等。 关键字:南海 油气 开采 运输 The discussion about the technology of exploitation and transportation of the oil and gas resouce in south China sea Yuepeng Sun Electronic engineering college 2011210876 732257868@ Abstract: 　China offshore oil exploration and development technology development. Chinas Petroleum Science and technology aimed at the international most advanced logging technology, complete with independent intellectual property rights, Chinas first set of digital imaging logging system, development of the downhole instrument basic technical indicators have reached or even exceeded the level of similar foreign equipment. In order to more economic and effective development of offshore marginal oil field, our country Petroleum Company first successful development of extended reach well trajectory control tools and operating systems, the Bohai drilling horizontal displacement of nearly 4000 m, vertical depth greater than2 of the large displacement well. The use of this technology have been built in the platform to the nearby regional drilled 4big displacement well, make the marginal oilfield development costs. In addition, the domestic oil industry also captured at sea at high temperature and high pressure drilling worldwide technical problems, slowly grasped deepwater production technology, the progressive development of the completion, acidification technology and supporting the production technology of heavy oil. Keywords: The south China Sea the oil and gas resouce exploitation transportation 1 引言 早在1967年，联合国东南亚大陆礁层探测团提出报告说，中南半岛和南中国海地区大陆架油矿丰富，有210万立方公里的储量，相当于中东各国或委内瑞拉加上墨西哥海湾附近