Language points 3.ppt

account 【自我探究】请仔细分析下面的例句，总结句中account的含义及用法，然后补全“发现总结”部分的内容。 1) She gave the police a full account of the accident. 2) I don’t think Jack has read any account of the matter. 3) The young lady has never failed to keep a complete account of every penny she has spent. 4) She opened an account in the bank near her home in the name of her daughter. 5) The thief accounted himself lucky to escape. 6) The boy couldn’t account for his absence from school. 【发现总结】 1) 根据例句1-4可知，account可用作 ______名词，表示“叙述，报道（如句 1、句2）；账目（如句3）；银行户头 （如句4）”。在表示“叙述，报道”时， account常与动词give连用，构成短语 give an account of，意为“解释（理 由）”。 2) 根据例句5可知，account可用作及物动 词，表示“认为……是”。 可数????? 3) 根据例句6可知account还可以与介词for 搭配，构成短语account for，表示“说 明……原因，解释”。 [即学即练] 用account (for)的适当形式完成下列句子。 1) His illness ____________ his absence from school. 2) She gave him a full ________ of her conversation with the doctor. accounts for account 9. On the contrary, in fact. 【语境展示】阅读下列句子，并试着归纳contrary的意思及用法。 1) I was worried that it might be too difficult for me but I found the contrary. 2) The results were contrary to expectation. 1. He was brought up in Hannibal, ... 阅读下列句子，并试着归纳bring up的意 思。 Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her grandma.? 2) Mrs. White brought up five children.? 3) Mary felt very sick and brought up her breakfast. 4) They are so creative that they can always bring up good ideas. 【自我归纳】bring up可意为：① 养育，抚养，教育（句1和句2）；② 呕吐（句3）；③ ______ （句4）。 【即学即练】写出下列句子中bring up的汉语意思。 1) It seems that nobody wants to bring up the matter for discussion.? ________ 2) Bring up the wine and you will feel better.? ________ 3) Born into a family with three brothers, David was brought up to value the sense of sharing.? ________ 提出 提出 呕吐 教育 2. ... Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet. bet n. 1) 赌博 make a bet 打赌 e.g. Let’s make a bet on the next election