制冷技术英文重点.docVIP

第一章 1、制冷系统的组成及各自作用。 a compressor, a condenser, a metering device (throttling device, decreasing temperature device), and an evaporator. Any components beyond them are called accessories. 压缩机、冷凝器、设备（节流装置，降温装置）和蒸发器，除此以外的任何部件都是辅助设备。 The compressor is a vapor compression device which uses pistons or some other parts to compress the refrigerant vapor from low pressure to high pressure, and send it to the condenser. 压缩机是蒸汽压缩设备，使用活塞或其他部件把制冷剂蒸汽从压缩到，并把压缩气体排到冷凝器。The condenser is a heat exchanger which removes heat from the hot compressed refrigerant vapor and allows it to condense into a liquid. 冷凝器是