研读考纲分析真题做好高三英语二轮复习.doc

研读考纲分析真题做好高三英语二轮复习 1.单项填空 特点1．覆盖考点，突出重点。 看近三年新课标高考单项填空题目，高考对动词及动词词组、动词的时态和语态、非谓语动词的考查每年多达6个题目，这仍然是我们 高考备考的重中之重，另外语法类备考要围绕名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句备考，主要考查从句的引导词。 考察非谓语动词（作状语），非谓语考查方式两种，一种让学生选择非谓语的适当形式，另外一种方式给出非谓语，让学生定位其逻辑主语。（例1和例2） 例1______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks. A. Use B. Using C. Used D. To use 例2．Written in a hurry ,_________, how can it be satisfactory? A. they found many mistakes in the report B. Sam made lots of mistakes in the report C. there are plenty of mistakes in the report D. the report is full of mistakes 考查动词的时态（例3和例4） 例3.---Kevin, you look worried. Anything wrong? -Well, I____ a test and I’m waiting for the result. A. will take B. took C. had taken D. take 例4．--If I come back in an hour, do you think the manager will see me? --I’m very sorry, sir, but he _________ a meeting then. A. is having B. will be having C. has had D. will have 考查动词短语辨析（例5） 例5．Weve just moved into a bigger house and theres a lot to do .Lets ____ it. A、keep up with B、do away with C、get down to D、look forward to 特点2 突出语境，活用语法。 命题者是把语法放在实用的情景中，要求学生不但要牢固掌握语法规则，更重要的是灵活运用到日常对话中。因此，考生在做题的过程中应该树立全局观、整体观，不能顾此失彼，只注意语法知识的正确性而忽略了语境使用中的合理性。 例6.--Did you enjoy meeting your old schoolmates at the party last week? --Yes, I did. We ________ each other since we graduated from college. A. haven’t seen B. didn’t see C. hadn’t seen D. wouldn’t see 特点3突出实词，加强辨析。 此类试题考查的重点一般在动词、名词、形容词、副词和介词的词义辨析以及由这些词所构成的词组及短语上。考试的难点一般是在特定的语境下考查形近词、同义词或近义词辨析和常用词组等，可谓“小语境”的完形填空。 例7．——In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. ——I can’t agree more. it’s great to have the two _______ . A. linked B. related C. connected D.combined 特点4．突出创新，折射热点。 从题干的形式上看，单句的测试题渐渐让位于篇章测试题，语言知识测试题渐渐让位于语言运用测试题，用对话创设情景的题目所占比例越来越多。在话题的选材上，高考试题能关注社会生活的变化和发展，能点缀和折射时代热点，试题极具“生活化”和“时代感”。 例8.The scientist has made another discovery ,______I believe , is of great importance. A. that