新概念第二册课文学习笔记20.doc

§ Lesson 20 One man in a boat 独坐孤舟 更多学习请加入，学习QQ群：192777068 Fishing is my favourite sport. I often fish for hours without catching anything. But this does not worry me. Some fishermen are unlucky. Instead of catching fish, they catch old boots and rubbish. I am even less lucky. I never catch anything -- not even old boots. After having spent whole mornings on the river, I always go home with an empty bag. 'You must give up fishing!' my friends say. 'It's a waste of time.' But they don't realize one important thing. I'm not really interested in fishing. I am only interested in sitting in a boat and doing nothing at all! 参考译文 钓鱼是我特别喜爱的一项运动. 我经常一钓数小时却一无所获, 但我从不为此烦恼. 有些垂钓者就是不走运, 他们往往鱼钓不到, 却钓上来些旧靴子和垃圾. 我的运气甚至还不及他们. 我什么东西也未钓到过 -- 就连旧靴子也没有. 我总是在河上呆上整整一上午, 然后空着袋子回家. “你可别再钓鱼了!” 我的朋友们说, “这是浪费时间. “然而他们没有认识到重要的一点, 我并不是真的对钓鱼有兴趣, 我感兴趣的只是独坐孤舟, 无所事事! 更多学习请加入，学习QQ群：192777068 【New words and expressions】 生词和短语 ★catch v. 抓到 catch fish,catch thief catch cold : 染上感冒 catch a bus : 赶车 catch one's breath : 摒住呼吸 catch sight of = see : 看见 catch fire : 着火 catch one's eyes : 吸引某人注意力 ★fisherman [????????] n. 钓鱼人, 渔民 ★boot n. 靴子 a pair of boots ★waste n. 浪费 You are wasting time. a waste of It is a waste of time/money/food. ★realize v. 意识到 I realized that I was wrong. 实现, realize one's dream 更多学习请加入，学习QQ群：192777068 【课文讲解】 fish一般情况下作为不可数名词用 There are a lot of fishes(表示种类)in the sea. fish(v.) : 钓鱼, 捕鱼 主语通常由名词和代词充当, 以及动词+ing, 如eating,reading等等 for+时间……表示一段时间 for hours=for some hours without(prep.) 介词后面一定要加宾语, 介词后面的动词一定要加 “-ing” 动词+ing : 1.做主语; 2.做宾语 anything用在否定句中 without作为状语而出现, 表示结果状语 He went out without saying any words. Without asking for money,the boy went to school. without 后面的动作是主语来做的 (v.)worry sb. 作动词一定要加人作宾语, 翻译时从后往前翻 The house worried me. / My daughter worried me. (adj.)be worried about 主语为宾语而感到担心 I was never worried about this. = This does not worry me. instead of 后面的词一定是没有做的, 可以放在主句后面 without强调没有做某件事, instead of强调这件事没做成而做成了另外一件事 instead of:我原准备做……但是后来做了…… I went