新概念英语第二册1.docVIP

第 一 课 1. private adj. 私人的 This is a private school(car/ house)./ public(公立的) / private(私人的) 2. theatre n. 剧场,戏院 Go to the theatre = watch a play :看戏 / Go to the cinema = see a film看电影 3. seat n. 座位 I have a good seat, the seat it near the window. v. 坐 : He _______ near the window. A. sitting B. was sat C. was seating D. was seated ※ 答案为D. ‘seat’ 做动词用时,不可单独使用,必须用 ‘be seated’形式.表示一种状态 例: He is sitting near the window.= He is seated near the window. 请就座(三种表示方法): 1) Sit down please 2) Be seated, please.(这种说法比较客气) 3) Take your seat, please. 4. play v. / n. 戏剧 watch a play 1) 玩 play with a ball(玩球)/the match(玩火) play with my friends 2) 打, 踢 ※ 玩各种球类时,中间不加任何冠词. play basketball(football, table tennis, volleyball) 3) 表示“吹,拉,弹,唱”时,乐器名词前一定加‘the’如: play the piano 5. loudly adv. 大声地 Don’t speak loudly. Loud adj. 大声的 in a loud voice / He has a loud voice. 他有一个大噪门. 6. angry adj. He is angry. / be angry with sb. 生某人的气 angrily adv. He left the class angrily. I’m always angry with my mother. / Don’t be angry with your mother. 7. attention n. 1) 注意力 2) 立正(稍息: at ease) / pay attention to sb./ sth. 注意 8. bear n. 熊 / v. 忍受(=stand) / bear—born—born(出生) / ---borne(容忍, 生育) / be born in + 时间/ 地点: 在……出生 I was born in 1994. 我出生在1994年 / She has borne two children. 她生了两个孩子。 9. business n. 事 / do business / business man / be on business: 做生意 / 商人 / 因公出差 10. rudely adv. 无礼地, 粗鲁地 / be rude to sb. 对某人很粗鲁 11. ‘turn’的固定搭配 turn on / off 打开 / 关掉 turn round 转身 turn down / up 把……音量关低 / 放大 / turn to the left / right 向左 / 右转(拐) 第 二 课 1. until 直到 I stay in bed until / till 11 o’clock. 固定搭配：not …… until 直到…… 才…… ※ 注：这种句式一定放在过去时中。而且句中的‘until’不能用‘till’代替. 例: I didn’t go to school until 8 o’clock. / I didn’t get up until 8 o’clock. 2. outside 外面 inside 里面 Wait outside. / Wait for me outside. / It’s very cold outside. 外面很冷. inside the room = in the