浅析南海问题的由来现状及其历史启示副本.docxVIP

本科毕业论文(设计)题目：浅析南海问题的由来、现状及其历史启示学院：法学院专业：国际政治姓名：宋宪蕊指导教师：林静2012年06月01日浅析南海问题的由来、现状及其历史启示专业班级_______国际政治________姓名_______宋宪蕊________摘要2012年初，中菲两国的黄岩岛之争再次将南海问题推向了国际社会的风口浪尖，其实近年来，特别是进入20世纪以来，南海问题一直是国际社会所关注的焦点。越南、菲律宾等国不断侵占中国的南海诸岛，挑战我南海主权，再加上美国，日本等国在背后推波助澜，使得南海局势异常复杂。众所周知，南海诸岛自古以来就是中国的领土，中国对南海诸岛享有无可争议的主权。但为什么到了今天，南海诸岛却成为一个有争端的地区，而且中国在南海问题上也变得越来越被动？本文将对南海问题的产生由来，发展变化以及当前状况做出全面的阐释，并对过去中国在南海问题上所采取的举措进行剖析，此外，也还会对当前南海问题提出一些新的思考。【关键词】：南海问题;由来;现状;新的思考AbstrctAt the beginning of 2012,the two countries in the Philippines HuangYanDao battle of the south China sea issue again to the international society outlet wave,but in recent years,especially in the 20 century,the south China sea issue has been the focus of attention of the international community.Vietnam,the Philippines and other countries invaded China constantly south sea islands,challenging our south China sea sovereignty,plus the United States,Japan and other countries to stoke the behind,making very complex situation in the south China sea.As is known to all,the islands is a part of China territory since ancient times,Chinese south sea islands to enjoy the undisputed sovereignty.But why today,the islands are becoming a dispute area,and China on the south China sea also becomes more and more passive? This paper will be to the south of the problem of origin,development and current condition to make comprehensive explanation,and to the past in the south China sea issue China has taken on measures for analysis,in addition,also on the south China sea issue broutht forward some new thinking.Key words:the South China sea issue;origin;present situation;new thinking目 录前言………………………………………………………………………………1南海问题的由来…………………………………………………………………1二、南海问题的现状…………………………………………………………………4中国大陆和中国台湾在南沙实际控制的岛屿………………………………4越南对我南沙群岛的侵占……………………………………………………4菲律宾对我南沙群岛的侵占…………………………………………………5马来西亚、文莱、印尼对我国南沙群岛的侵占……………………………6美国、日本等主要区域外大国对南海问题的介入…………………………7印度的“东进”政策…………………………………………………………8三、南海问题新思维…………………………………………………………………9（一）着手南海主权争端谈判，破解南海问题“国际化”………………………9（二）积极应对区