高中英语书面表达写作训步练骤.docVIP

英文写作“四步走” 由于时间限制，高考时一般在15分钟左右必须完成英语作文。高考的英语作文步骤如下：　　1）作文动笔之前一般都要先打腹稿。在确立中心上运用材料上篇章结构上，充分酝酿。　　2）考虑好想写多少句子，该用哪些动词和词组等。　　3）边写边思考内容的连贯性，语言和句子的准确性。　　4）写完后一定要再细看一遍。改变时态例: The bell is ringing now.(一般)There goes the bell! (高级)二改变语态例: People suggest that the conference be put off.(一般)It is suggested that the conference be put off. (高级)三使用不定式例: He is so kind that he can help me.(一般)He is so kind as to help me.(高级)四使用过去分词例: ①She walked out of the lab and many students followed her.(一般)Followed by many students, she walked out of the lab.(高级)Once it is seen, it can never be forgotten.(一般)Once seen, it can never be forgotten.(高级)五使用V-ing形式例:When he arrives, please give me an e-mail.(一般) On arriving/his arrival, please give me an e-mail.(高级)If the weather permits, I’ll come tomorrow.(一般)I’ll come tomorrow, weather permitting.(高级)You work hard. You will succeed.（一般） Working hard, you will succeed.（高级） （六）使用名词性从句例:It disappointed everybody that he didn’t turn up.(一般)The fact that he didn’t turn up disappointed everybody.(高级)I happened to have met him.(一般)It happened that I had met him.(高级)To his surprise, the little girl knows so many things.(一般)What surprises him is that the little girl knows so many things.(高级)使用定语从句例:The girl is spoken highly of. Her composition was well written. (一般)The girl whose composition was well written is spoken highly of. (高级)八使用状语从句例:I won’t believe what he says.(一般)No matter what he says, I won’t believe. (高级)If you come back before six o’clock, you can go out.(一般)You can go out on condition that (provided that) you come back before Six o’clock. (高级)If she doesn’t agree, what shall we do?(一般)Supposing that she doesn’t agree, what shall we do?(高级)九使用虚拟语气? （二）使用短语 （三）使用谚语 （四）使用表强调的词， 如alone, just, single, only, not…at all, on the earth, the very, on earth等 （五）使用修辞手法:明喻，暗喻，夸张，头韵，拟人等 as busy as a bee, as proud as a peacock, as blind as a bat 1. The man cant be trusted. He is as slippery as an eel. 那个人不可信赖。他像鳗鱼一样狡猾。 2. He jumped as i