必修三 Unit 4 language points.pptVIP

1. violent adj. violence n. 1. 使用暴力的，暴力引起的 a violent clash 暴力冲突 2. 感情激烈的；激情的 a violent reaction 强烈的反应 3. 剧烈的，猛烈的 a violent headache 剧烈的头痛 相关词组： violent death 惨死 violent crime 暴力犯罪 a violent change 巨变 take sth. by violence 用暴力夺取…… 2. explode v. 1. 使某物炸开，爆炸 eg. The fireworks exploded in his hand. 2. (情感)迸发；(人) 冲动，激动 eg. At last his anger exploded. She exploded into loud laughter. 相关知识： explosion n. 爆发，爆裂，迸发，激增 explosive adj. 易爆的；猛增的；激增的 explode into/ with anger 勃然大怒 explode into/ with laughter 放声大笑 3. in time/at a time/at one time/on time/in no time/at times/at no time in time及时；总有一天；终于on time按时at one time曾经，一度at a time一次，同时at times= sometimes 有时at no time决不，在任何时候都不in no time立刻，马上 4. “be + 不定式 ” 一种将来时的表示法。表示“不可避免要发生或一定要发生的事情” eg. They said goodbye, little knowing that they were never to meet again. As a young man, he didn’t know he was to win world fame later on. Mother said to me, “You are to be at home 10 o’clock at the latest.” 5. unlike/dislike/alike/likely (1)unlike prep.不同；不像(2)dislike vt. 不喜欢(3)alike adj. 相像，十分相似；adv. 相像地，相似地(4)likely adj. 很可能发生的，有希望的 用 unlike, dislike, alike, likely的适当形式填空：(1)The twins don’t look_____ .(2)________ his brother, he ________ playing football.(3)We all think he is ______ to win. (4) They try to treat their children _____. 6. presence n. 在场；出现；存在 eg. He didn’t notice my presence. His presence during the time of crisis has a calming effect. in the presence of sb.= in sb’s presence 在某人面前；有某人在场 in the presence of sth 存在某物的情况下 presence of mind 镇定；遇事不慌 相关知识： present adj. 现存的，当前的 n. 礼物，礼品；目前，现在 v. 颁发，授予；把……转交给；展现 present sth to sb= present sb with sth 把某物给某人 presently adv. 此刻，当下；眼下 presentation n. 颁发；显示；演出 1. ---- Can I smoke here? ----- Sorry. We don’t allow ___ here. A. people smoking B. people smoke C. to smoke D. smoking 2. His wife doesn’t allow ____ inside the room and advised him ______. A. to smoke;