高二英语UniFtirstaid知识点总复习.docVIP

Unit 8 the first period Teaching aims: master the key words in this unit Teaching procedures: 1．first aid in aid of : they collected money in aid of cancer research. With the aid \ help of… : with the aid of his neighbor, he managed to put out the fire. 2.drown: （优化上有） 及物： A. 淹没，淹死某人 drown sth \ sb B．一声音淹没另一声音 drown (out )sth （to prevent a sound from being heard by making a loud noise.） Her voice was drowned out by the traffic. 不及物: C. 溺死 （多用被动语态）be \get drowned 趣味短语： drown one’s sorrows in drink Look like a drowned （已淹死了的）rat A drowning (快淹死的)man will catch at a straw. 3. bleed \ bled \ bled He was bleeding at \ from the nose. The bled for the country.\ my hearts bled for the poor child. The cut on his let was bleeding badly. 4. catch fire \ make a fire \ play with fire \ set sth on fire \ set fire to sth \ be on fire Be on fire引申意义： she was on fire for dancing. 5. choke: choke on a fish bone The smoke almost choke me to death 6. witness: 优化 1. to see sth happen, especially an accident or a crime. And you are present when it happens.目击，亲身经历了（重要事件或变迁） We witnessed tremendous changes in the city. He witnessed the accident \the robbery. 2.为。。。作证 None witnessed that he was present. 短语： witness to（to 是介词）： give evidence about sth in a law court\ to formally state that sth is ture or happened 证实，证明（某事） ，为。。。出庭作证 3.名词: 优化，注意后面的介词是to 7. keep \ bear sth in mind 记住 Keep\ bear in mind that 从句: 记住 Keep your mind on sth 专心做某事 Have sb \ sth in mind 心中考虑到某人或某事： who do you have in mind for the job Have it in mind to do sth: 打算做某事 Make up one’s mind Be out of one’s mind Have a lot on one’s mind: 有许多忧心的事with Jim losing his job and her mother being sick, Jim’s father has a lot on his mind lately. You mind goes blank Out of sight, out of mind Have a closed \ open mind about sth Have a mind of your own 8. calm: stay \ keep calm in an emergency （指天气）平静的，无风的： calm weather （指水面）无风浪的：The sea was calm after the storm. （指人）沉着，冷静的 a c