英语必修1unit 3.pptVIP

Unit 3 Travel journal 1. journal n.---杂志，期刊，日报；日志，日记 医学/ 科学/ 教育杂志 a medical/ a scientific/ an educational journal 他记自己漫游亚洲的日记. He kept a journal of his wanderings across Asia. 2. transport n.---运输 =transportation (AmE) 公路及铁路运输 road and rail transport I normally travel by public transport. 我出门通常乘坐公共交通工具. My car is being repaired so Im without transport at the moment. 3. prefer v.---更喜欢，宁愿 She prefers to be alone. Their father prefers them to be home early. I prefer walking alone. I prefer my coffee black. I should prefer that/prefer it if you did not go there alone. 我倒希望你不要一个人去那里. 我愿意步行, 不愿意骑自行车. I prefer walking to cycling. 我更喜欢茶, 而不是咖啡。 I prefer tea to coffee. 4. advantage n. ---优点,有利条件(因素)；好处 Rich has an advantage over you since he can speak German. 理奇比你占优势, 因为他会讲德语。 Her rich experience gave her an advantage over other applicants for the job. 她丰富的经验使她比其他求职者具有有利条件。 He took advantage of her good nature. 他利用了她脾气好这个特点。 They took full advantage of the hotels facilities. 他们充分利用旅馆的设备 The agreement is/works to our advantage. 协议对我们有利. It might be to your advantage to take a computer course of some kind. Younger workers tend to be at an advantage when applying for jobs. 5. disadvantage n.---不利条件, 损害, 损失 There are some big disadvantages to marriage - you do lose a lot of your freedom. Anyone who can’t use a computer is at a disadvantage these days. The new rules may put European farmers at a disadvantage . 6. fare n.---(公共汽车﹑ 轮船﹑ 计程车等的）票价 What is the bus fare to London? 到伦敦的公共汽车费是多少? travel at half/full/reduced fare 半价[全价/减价]票旅行 7. fee n.---服务费, 酬金,报名费,会费 pay the lawyer‘s fees 付律师费 a bill for school fees. 学费帐单 If you want to join, theres an entrance fee of 20 and an annual membership fee of 10. 入会须缴入会费20英镑, 年费10英镑. charge n.---[C] price asked for goods or services （货物或服务所需的）费用: an admission/entry charge 入场[门]费（如参观博物馆） His charges are very reasonable. 他要的价钱很公道. All goods are delivered free of charge. 8. rout