Enabling PeertoPeer Interactions for Scientific Applications实现对等的科学应用的相互作用.pptVIP

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Enabling PeertoPeer Interactions for Scientific Applications实现对等的科学应用的相互作用.ppt

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“Enabling Peer-to-Peer Interactions for Scientific Applications on the Grid”, V. Matossian and M. Parashar Presenter: Selim Kalayci Agnostic: Srilakshmi Medam Outline Background Motivation What is PAWN? JXTA Design and Implementation of PAWN A Prototype Application Conclusion Agnostic Questions Peer-to-Peer Networks Grid Computing “Grid computing is an emerging computing model that provides the ability to perform higher throughput computing by taking advantage of many networked computers to model a virtual computer architecture that is able to distribute process execution across a parallel infrastructure. Grids use the resources of many separate computers connected by a network (usually the Internet) to solve large-scale computation problems. “ Source: Motivation Similarities between P2P and Grid: Underlying Decentralized Network Infrastructure Dynamic Discovery of Resources Aggregation of Distributed Resources The need for System Integrity and Security Guarantees Motivation Global and Autonomic Scientific Investigation requires: Continuous, Seamless, Secure Interactions where Application Components, Grid Services, Resources and Data (archives, sensors) Interact as PEERS. Why Peers? Argument: Large-scale scientific collaborations benefits from a purely peer-to-peer architecture as opposed to a client/server architecture. PAWN Pawn (Peer AWare Networking) is a publisher/subscriber messaging framework that offers interaction services for: Distributed object management, monitoring and steering Group formation Collaboration through guaranteed, flexible and stateful messaging PAWN Provides Advanced Messaging Semantics: Guaranteed Message Delivery Push, Pull Mechanisms Transactions Request/Response Interaction Modalities Synchronous/Asynchronous Communication Coordination through Message Ordering Remote Procedure Calls JXTA General Purpose Peer-to-Peer Framework introduced by SUN Microsystems in April 2001. Provide Developers with an Open, Platform and Lan