典型型腔类塑件的测绘数控铣床编程实例分析塑料插座零件【通过答辩说明书+CAD图纸】.doc

摘 要 针对一典型型腔类塑件模具的设计加工，运用该类塑件模具的设计理论和数控加工工艺知识，对模具的设计过程和加工过程进行分析。用三维软件Pro/E和MasterCAM可以很方便的进行模具的设计和加工。三维软件Pro/E由于采用参数化设计，在造型上比MasterCAM方便，而三维软件MasterCAM进行仿真加工则很简便灵活,在加工上更具优势。用二维软件AutoCAD可以简化手工编程。通过合理的工艺分析，并根据模具的结构特点，确定合理的加工路径，可以防止加工过程中的过切、少切等现象的发生，实现加工结果的优化。 关键词： 数控编程 数控加工 工艺分析　仿真　 Abstract Aim at the design and manufacture of a topic socket mold of a plastic part. Analysis the design and manufacture process of the mold according to the design theory and numerical control manufacture theory of this kind plastic. Using three-dimensional software Pro/E、MasterCAM can easily design and manufacture the mold. As Pro/E is using parameter design, it is much easier in design than MasterCAM,.Using MasterCAM software to emulation the manufacture process is very easy, it is much better in manufacture. Using two-dimensional software AutoCAD can help hand programming . By reasonable technological analysis , making reasonable manufacture path according to the structure of the mold , can prevent over cutting , less cutting and so on , get better manufacture results. Key words: NC. Programming NC. processing Technological Analysis 　Simulation 目 录 引言………………………………………………………………………… 1 1 总体设计方案……………………………………………………………………… 3 1.1 型腔零件的的特点…………………………………………………… 3 1.2 设计加工工具的选择……………………………………………………3 2 塑件极其模具的造型与设计 ……………………………………………………4 2.1 塑件的测绘与造型…………………………………………………………………4 2.2 塑件模具的设计与造型 …………………………………………………………4 3 塑件模具的仿真加工………………………………………………………………7 3.1 仿真加工…………………………………………………………………………7 3.2 加工后处理………………………………………………………………………16 4 塑件模具的加工……………………………………………………………………17 4.1 数控加工工艺的一般原则………………………………………………………17 4.1.1图样尺寸的标注………………………………………………………………17 4.1.2编程原点的选择………………………………………………………………17 4.1.3模具数控加工的特殊工艺要求………………………………………………17 4.2 工艺分析…………………………………………………………………………18 4.2.1 模具的工艺性审查……………………………………………………………18 4.2.2 模具加工参数的设定 …………………………………………………………18 4.2.3 拟定加工工艺路线……………………………………………………………19 4.3 手工编程…………………………………………………………………………1