2014届高三英语二轮专题演练 单项填空20.docVIP

2014届高三英语二轮专题演练：单项填空20 1． The two girls are so alike that strangers find ______ difficult to tell one from the other. A．it　　　　　　　　　　B．them C．her D．that 解析：it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式短语to tell one from the other。 答案：A 2．Its no use ______ without taking any action. A．complain B．complaining C．being complained D．to be complained解析：Its no use doing sth.为固定句型，意为“干……没用处”。 答案：B 3．If we sit near ______ front of the bus，well have ______ better view. A．不填；the B．不填；a C．the；a D．the；the 解析：句意：如果我们坐在汽车的前部，我们就会看得更清楚。第一个空the front of the bus指公共汽车内部的前面，此处用the特指；第二空中have a better view意为“更好地看到”。 答案：C 4． Many lifestyle patterns do such ______ great harm to health that they actually speed up ______ weakening of the human body. A．a；/ B．/；the C．a；the D．/；/ 解析：句意：许多生活方式对健康有如此大的伤害，甚至实际上会加速人体的衰退。第一个空格中的“do harm to...”为固定搭配，中间不用冠词，第二个空格后由于有of引导的后置定语，所以weakening前加the予以限定。 答案：B 5． Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000，a(n)______of 40,000 per year. A．average B．number C．amount D．quantity 解析：考查名词词义辨析。句意：去年毕业有驾照的学生达到了20万，平均每年有4万。an average of 平均；a number of 许多；an amount of 许多，修饰不可数名词；a quantity of 许多，修饰可数名词或不可数名词。根据语境per year 可知此处指的是平均数。 答案：A 6．—Do you enjoy your present job? —______.I just do it for a living. A．Of course B．Not reallyC．Not likely D．Not a little 7．It wont be long before the result of the job interview ______ known to the public. A．is made B．will be made C．is being made D．has been made 解析：考查动词时态和语态。句意：工作面试的结果公布不会太迟。时间状语从句中用一般时表将来。 答案：A 8. —Sorry，I have to ______ now.Its time for class. —OK，Ill call back later. A．hang up B．break up C．give up D．hold up解析：句意：——对不起，现在我得挂断电话了。该上课了。——好吧，我稍后再打。hang up＝ring off挂断电话。 答案：A 9．—Can I help you，sir? —Id like a sandwich and a cold cola.How much do you ______？ A．offer B．charge C．afford D．spend 解析：答语后句句意：你收多少钱？charge收取(费用)；offer提供；afford买得起；spend花费。答案：B 10．—The strong wind has a bad ______ our newly-planted young trees. —Whats more，it ______ many people riding bikes on the road. A．effect on；aff