摘要部分的语言特点.pptVIP

2)省略助动词（各分句中时态、用词一致） 本文综述了该综合征，并报道1例患者的麻醉方法。 The syndrome is reviewed and the anesthetic management of a case (is )described. (4) 定语从句中的省略。 12例接受手术的病人依然健在，两例为做手术的患者业已死亡。 The twelve patients who had surgery all survived; the two who did not (have surgery) died. (5)状语从句中的省略 在以when, where, once, while, until, if, as, whether, although 等连词引导的表示时间、地点、条件、方式等的状语从句中，如果其谓语动词包含be, 而且主句和从句的主语一致，则可将从句中的主语和位于中的部分（特别是be）省略。如果从句中主语是it,可将从句中的主语it 及 谓语动词be省略，常以if possible, if necessary 等形式出现。 我们认为，如果希斯氏束（His-bundle）电图可行的话，必要时可用来明确阻滞位置。 We think that if His-bundle electrogram is available, it may serve as a useful method to ascertain the location of the block if (it is) necessary. 高钙尿如伴有家族性肾小管酸中毒，即可视为继发病。 Hypercalciuria was considered as a secondary condition when (it was) associated with familial renal tubular acidosis. (6)删除多余的文字 显然，治疗方法须视病情而定。 It is obvious that proper treatment must depend on the illness or injury involved. It is obvious that简化为 obviously 其他还有： In order to to With a view to to For the purpose of for At this point in time now At the present time now It has been reported by us that Now we report that Be referred to us be called Take into consideration considerthrough the use of /by means of through/by/with Due to the fact that because On account of the fact that because During the same time that during/while During the course of during Despite/in spite of the fact that although It is clear that clearly For the reason that because /since Prior to before In a position to can With the result that so that At all times