模块5第一单元短语.docVIP

模块5第一单元短语 Reading: get along / get on: 进展，进步：Our son is getting on / along well at school now. get along / on with sth. （在…上）取得进展 How do you get along with your new job? 2) 应付，对付 （I can’t get along without your help.） 3) 与某人相处融洽：get along / on with sb. 补充：get sth. across to sb 向某人把某事表达清楚；使人理解… get my idea across to everyone 把我的想法向每个人表达清楚 develop friendship with sb. 和某人建立友谊 “值得的”：worth , worthy, worthwhile，这三个都是形容词，意思差不多，但是用法不同，请注意区别： worth通常放在be动词之后:be worth + n. / doing（主动表被动） The book is worth $ 100. The book is worth reading. 2) His behaviour is worthy of great praise. （be worthy of + n.） The book is worthy of being read. = The book is worthy to be read. ( 值得被… be worthy of being done或者be worthy to be done) 3) Teaching is a very worthwhile career. The visit to Paris is worthwhile. It is worthwhile reading /to read the book. ( worthwhile “值得干的，值得花时间/精力等的”，常用词组：It is worthwhile doing / to do sth.) Reading: 1. columnist n. 专栏作家 2. feel betrayed by my friend 感到被朋友出卖了 3. primary school = elementary school 小学 4. fun nu. no fun 无趣的；have fun 玩的开心；make fun of sb 取笑，嘲笑 just for fun 只为好玩，只为高兴 5. betray vt. 出卖，背叛；泄露（秘密等） 1) betray sb / sth : He felt that she had betrayed him. betray their country for money 2) betray sth to sb 把…出卖/泄露给…:betray his country to the enemy 6. academic adj. 学术的，学院的；成绩好的 7. like it that way 就喜欢那样 8. get good grades 取得好分数 9. a surprise math quiz 一个突袭的数学测验 10. I must have sounded vey proud of myself after the quiz, saying how easy it was. 1) 情态动词+have done, 表示过去 2) saying在这里是现在分词做伴随状语 11. ashamed adj. 羞愧的，惭愧的 shame n. 羞愧，惭愧 feel / be ashamed of + n. ; feel / be ashamed to do; feel / be ashamed that… I felt ashamed of the things Id said to him. Im ashamed to admit that Ive never read any of his books. Im ashamed that I havent replied to your letter yet. 12. fail (in) a simple quiz 在一个简单的测验中没及格 13. pretend vt. / vi. 假装；装扮；自以为，自称 词组：pretend to do 假装…( 也有pretend to be doing 假装，装扮正在做…