桃州中学2012届高三第一轮复习模块九第二单元.docVIP

桃州中学2012届高三第一轮复习 一、重点词汇 sacred defeat seize transfer gesture particularly consensus fortnight appoint bother mercy charge withdraw furnish enlarge previously inspect smooth recognition regulation deadline treasure raise/rise in particular seize control of be charged with sentence somebody to death in terms of 二、考点解析 in particular = particularly 特别地;尤其 He stressed that point in particular. （译） particular: adj. 1. 特殊的;特定的;特别的 The teacher showed particular concern for the disabled child. （译） 2. 特有的,独特的;异常的 她特有的微笑给我留下了美好的印象。 （译） 3. (过于)讲究的;苛求的,挑剔的[(+about/over)][(+wh-)] 她过分讲究吃。 （译） n. 1. 个别的项目,细目[C] The particular may have to be satisfied to the general. 。（译） 2. 详细情况[P] I suppose the secretary knows the particulars of the plan. 。（译） ★particular special especial ●defeat: vt. 1. 战胜,击败 The French defeated the English troops. 。（译） 2. 使失败,挫败 我们的希望落空了。（译）3. 【律】使无效,废除 n.[C][U] 1. 失败,战败,挫折2. 战胜,击败 The aggressors were doomed to defeat. 侵略者注定要失败。 ●seize: vt. 1. 抓住;捉住 The police seized an escaping convict. 警察抓住了一个在逃犯。 2. 夺取;攻占 The enemy seized the town after a violent attack. 敌人猛攻后占领了这个城镇。 3. 逮捕;掳获 4. 没收;扣押;查封 The customs officers seized the smuggled heroin. （译） 5. 抓住(时机等),利用 6. 掌握,理解 7. (疾病)侵袭;(情绪)支配,控制[(+by/with)] 8. 【律】依法占有 vi. 1. 抓住,捉住;夺取[(+on/upon)] 2. 利用[(+on/upon)] 3. (机器等因受压等)卡住,咬住 We seized on his remark and regarded it as a promise. （译） restore(1)恢复；修建 · He is restored to health. 他恢复了健康。 The bridge has been restored since the end of war. 战争结束后，桥已修复。 (2)归还；交还 The stolen watch has been restored to its owner. 丢失的表已归还原主。 ●appoint vt (1) 挑……做某工作或任某职位，任命，委