11 第十一章 脂类代谢.ppt

Section K Lipid metabolism K1. Structures and roles of fatty acids K2. Fatty acid breakdown K3. Fatty acid synthesis K4. Metabolism of triacylglycerols K5. Cholesterol metabolism K6. Lipoproteins Structures and roles of fatty acids 1.Structure and properties 2. Nomenclature 3. Roles 4.Prostaglandins Structure of fatty acid saturated fatty acid unsaturated fatty acid structure Fatty acids structure and names Fatty acid A fatty acid consists of a hydrocarbon chain and a terminal carboxylic acid group. Most fatty acids have an ev