健康促进.pptVIP

健康促進 季瑋珠 公共衛生學系/預防醫學研究所 健康的定義 individual: physical, mental, emotional, social, spiritual, societal positive vs. negative 影響健康的因素：生活型態的重要性 LaLonde report: Environment, health care, biology, and life style. 生活形態和疾病 Diseases are preventable by removal of their risk factors. Change of health behavior can prevent disease. Education can change behavior and life style 健康促進觀念的興起 傳統的健康促進： 營養、運動、個人衛生、健康檢查（？）等（公共衛生學上冊） 由健康或衛生教育到健康促進 衛生教育 Downie et al., 1996 Health education is communication activity aimed at enhancing positive health and preventing or diminishing ill-health in individuals and group,