The Features between English and Chinese Languages in Diplomacy and Their Translation【DOC精选】.docVIP

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The Features between English and Chinese Languages in Diplomacy and Their Translation【DOC精选】.doc

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1. Introduction By dictionary, translation is the communication of the meaning of a source-language text by means of an equivalent target-language text. Many translators have done their own understanding since time immemorial. In Ciyuan, the definition is to use one language to express what other languages mean. Barkhudarov, a famous soviet translator, defines translation as below in his Language and translation, translation is a process, changing one language to another, on the basis of keeping the meaning and content unchanged. In the early 19th century, Yan Fu proposed a new translation standard, “faithfulness, expressive, and elegancy”, which becomes universal in China and is highlighted and widely used by the majority of translators. Diplomacy is the negotiation in international affairs, which takes diplomatic language (DL for short) as its carrier. However, different from the ordinary language, DL has its unique characteristics as a tactful and polite language. DL is widely used in the fields of social intercourse, foreign affairs negotiation, and answering to sensitive questions. The significance of DL is self-evident, but poor translation of DL could be the waste of a mouse which spoils the delicious soup. The quality of DL translation is directly related to the smooth development of diplomacy, therefore, it is quite necessary for us to do a study about DL in order to guide us in the process of DL translation.. In this paper, the author does a study on DL language, and thus find its unique characteristics. Based on these characteristics, the author explores how should a DL translator do in accordance with these DL features. 2. Literature Review 2.1 Translation theory The most influential translation theory respectively at home and abroad may go to Yan fu and Nida. Therefore, DL translation is fundamentally guided by their theories. 2.1.1 Nida’s Translation Theory Eugene Nida has been a pioneer in the field of translation theo