(名师伴你行)2017版高三英语大一轮复习练习：专题5_非谓语动词_word版含解析.docVIP

Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2015·重庆高考)Like ancient sailors，birds can find their way________(use)the sun and the stars. 2．(2015·绍兴质检)________(attend)by the nurses，he was slowly recovering and could now swallow some solid food. 3．(2015·太原一模)During the free hours some teenagers enjoy photography or________(play)computer games. 4．(2015·郑州三检)Before________(leave)for England，Thomas bought a new suitcase. 5．(2015·哈尔滨三中二模)Youd better get yourself________(prepare)for the winter.Its cold here. 6．(2015·乌鲁木齐二诊)I came________(see)that it would be much better to be happy than to live with this disease. 7．(2015·贵州八校二次联考)Actually with his confidence________(build)up，Jack now turns out to be a great speaker. 8．(2015·呼和浩特二调)People________(work)in green environment have been found to have fewer stomaches. 9．(2015·内蒙古包头测试)Its quite an interesting place to live and the best thing________(do)here is go shopping. 10．The policeman kept his eyes________(fix)on the screen of the computer to identify the criminals appearance. 答案：1.using　解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：就像古代的水手，鸟能利用太阳和星星辨别路。birds与use是逻辑上的主谓关系，并且use表示的动作与谓语动词find同时发生，故用现在分词作伴随状语。 2．Having been attended　解析：考查非谓语动词。句意：在护士的照料下，他开始慢慢地恢复，现在能吞咽一些固体食物了。attend与句子主语he之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，而“was slowly recovering”表明照顾是从过去开始并一直延续到现在的动作，应该用现在分词完成式的被动式。 3．playing　解析：考查非谓语动词。enjoy doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”。故填playing。 4．leaving　解析：考查动词－ing形式。介词“Before”后应用动名词或名词作宾语，且leave和主语“Thomas”之间是主谓关系。故填leaving。 5．prepared　解析：考查过去分词。get sb.prepared意为“让某人准备好”，是固定用法。故空格处填prepared。 6．to see　解析：考查非谓语动词。动词come后接动词不定式表示一个逐渐的过程，此处表示“逐渐看到”。故填to see。 7．built　解析：考查过去分词。分析句子结构可知，本句考查“with＋宾语＋补语”的结构。因为本结构中宾语“confidence”与build up之间是动宾关系，并且build up的动作已经发生。故应填过去分词built。 8．working　解析：考查现在分词。People和work之间存在逻辑上的主谓关系，所以此处应用work的现在分词形式作后置定语，故填working。 9．to do　解析：考查动词不定式。用动词不定式to do作定语，修饰the best thing，表示“要去做的最好的事情”，动词不定式含有将要发生的含义。 10．fixed　解析：考查过去分词。句意：警察一直注视电脑屏幕，来识别罪犯的外貌。分析句子结构可知，这里是“keep＋宾语＋宾补”结构；表示“注视”应使用短语“fix ones eyes on”，而fix与eyes之间为动宾关系，所以这里用过去分词作宾语补足语。 Ⅱ.单句改错 1．(2014·辽宁高考短文改错)Although weve been delighted to have yo