(名师伴你行)2017版高三英语大一轮复习练习：专题6_情态动词和虚拟语气_word版含解析.docVIP

Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1．(2015·重庆高考)You________be Carol.You havent changed a bit after all these years. 2．(2015·陕西高考)Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I________(dance)as well as her. 3．But for the rain，we________(have)a pleasant journey. 4．(2015·安徽高中联考)We are now in Senior Three.I think its time we________(make)more efforts for the college entrance exam. 5．You________get the machine repaired this week.I wont need it until next month. 6．(2015·南通三调)My parents are talking about their school days as if they________(be)back at school. 7．I dont think young children should be allowed to play such violent games—they________get hurt easily. 8．It is proposed that the plan________(delay)because of the bad weather. 9．—The second－hand car on sale then was a real bargain. —I agree.If only I________(buy)it. 10．(2015·海淀期末)No reader________take a book out of the library without permission of the librarian. 答案：1.must　解析：考查情态动词。句意：你一定是Carol。这么多年来你一点儿没变。依据第二句可知，此处应用must表示很有把握的推测，意为“一定，肯定”，只用于肯定句。 2．danced　解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：Ellen是一个极出色的舞者。我希望我能够跳得和她一样好。动词wish后的宾语从句中常用虚拟语气。再根据句意可知，此处表示对现在情况的一种假设，所以从句中的谓语动词要用过去式。 3．would have had　解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：要不是下雨，我们的旅途会很愉快的。本句为与过去事实相反的假设，故填would have had。 4．made/should make　解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：我们如今都高三了。我认为我们该更加努力备战高考了。It is time＋(that)从句，that从句的谓语动词需为“动词过去式”或“should＋动词原形”。 5．neednt　解析：考查情态动词。句意：这周你不必请人修这台机器。到下个月我才用。根据题干中“I wont need it until next month”可推知空处表示“不必”。故填neednt。 6．were　解析：考查虚拟语气。根据主句中的“are talking”可知，as if引导的从句中应用与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，所以填were。 7．might/may　解析：考查情态动词。由语境“这样暴力的游戏不应该让小孩子玩”可推断出，“他们有可能很容易受到伤害”，故填might/may，表示“可能”。 8．(should) be delayed　解析：考查虚拟语气。在“It is/was proposed/suggested/decided/required that...”句型中，that后从句谓语动词用“(should)＋动词原形”。又因为the plan与delay是逻辑上的动宾关系，需用被动语态。故填(should) be delayed。 9．had bought　解析：考查虚拟语气。句意：——当时出售的二手车非常便宜。——我同意，要是我当时买下来就好了。if only意思是“要是……就好了”，此处表示与过去事实相反，应用过去完成时，故填had bought。 10．shall　解析：考查情态动词。句意：未经图书管理员允许，任何读者不得将书带出图书馆。shall用于第二、三人称表示命令、威胁、许诺、警告等语气，符合句意。 .单句改错 1．(2015·江苏高考单项填空)It might have saved me some trouble have I known the schedule.