复习动词时态.pptVIP

课件名称：英语动词时态复习 单位：天津市武清区　河北屯中学 作者：武庆生 动词时态复习 复习四种时态谓语动词的基本构成 将下句子改为否定句，一般疑问句，并作出肯定回答和否定回答用所给动词的正确时态填空 目标导学 1.复习并掌握一般现在时，一般过去时，一般将来时，现在进行时 2.区分一般现在时与现在进行时 3. 掌握四种时态的肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句及其回答。 所学动词时态 1.一般现在时 3.一般将来时 2.现在进行时 4.一般过去时     1.一般现在时 定义：一般现在时表示经常或反复出现的动作、存在的状态或习惯性的动作，不指特定的时间。 构成： am 1）be is are 动词原型 2)行为动词 动词第三人称单数形式 1、一般现在时 用法：1、表示经常的或习惯性的动作。 2、表示现在的状态。 3、表示主语具备的性格、能力和 特征 4、表示客观事实和普遍真理。 标志词语：often always sometimes usually never every day /Sunday/week etc. 1、一般现在时 例句： 1、My father often gets up early in the morning. 2、He has breakfast at 7:00 every morning. 3、My father is at work. 4、The boy is twelve. 5、I like listening to music. 6、They speak English very well. 7、The earth goes around the sun. 一般现在时动词第三人称单数的构成 一般在词尾加-s play-----plays work -----works 以字母s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的词加es teach---teaches wash---washes 以辅音字母加y结尾的词，先变y为i，再加es。 study---studies carry---carries 一般现在时动词第三人称单数的读音 1、清辅音后读[s ] stop stops like likes 2、浊辅音和元音后读[z] go goes love loves 3、在[s , z ,?, t? , d? ]之后读[?z ] watch watches finish finishes 1.Tony’s sister music. (like) 2.His brother often TV at the weekend. (watch) 3.He never late for school. (be) 4.He dinner every day. (cook) 5.She always CDs by her favourite singer. (buy) 6.Sometimes Jim’s father to the concert.(go) 7.He usually working late in the afternoon. (finish) 8.Bob often a party on his birthday. (have) 9.Jack and Tom up at six every day. (get) 10.Tom often his homework in the evening. (do) 2.现在进行时 定义：现在进行时表示现在正在进行的动作 构成： am be is + v+ing(现在分词） are 标志词语：now, at