[名校联盟]山东省临朐县实验中学高二英语Book8-1重要词汇.docVIP

高三级部 英语复习学案NO： 54__ 编写人 编写 时间 13-1-30 使用 时间 13-2-26 审核人 主任 批阅 等次 8-1重要词汇 1.distinct adj. 清晰的；明显的；明确的 Those two ideas are quite distinct from each other.这两种观点截然不同。 .distinction n. 差别；区分；卓著 We should make a distinction between right and wrong. 我们应该分清是非。 beneficial adj. 有益的；受益的 Fresh air is beneficial to our health. 3.adequate adj. 足够的；充分的 His knowledge is adequate to do this job well. 4.adapt vt.使适应；改编 The author is going to adapt his play for television. 作者打算把他的剧改编为电视剧。 adapt…from…由…….改编….. adapt oneself to 适应于 He doesnt think he can adapt himself to the hot climate. adapt to 适合 The new students are very slow to adapt to the rules. You must adapt to the norms （准则）of the society you live in. 辨析：adopt　vt. 采用；采纳；收养 (1) adopt one’s suggestion/advice采纳某人的建议 adopt sb.as...收养某人为……；挑选……为…… (2 ) an adopted son养子 5.resign vi. vt. 辞职；辞去（工作、职位等） Im not sure whether to resign or stay on.. He made known his decision to resign. 6.abolish vt. 废除；废止 The first step is to abolish the existing system..第一步是要废除现行体制。 Do they suggest that we abolish the Olympic Games ? 7.occur vi. 发生；出现sth. occur to sb. (主意或想法突然)浮现于脑中;被想起， It occurs to sb. to do sth. 使某人想到做某事 It occurs to sb. that ... 某人想到…… 例句： Just then an idea occurred to me. 就在那时我想起了一个主意。[来源:学科网] It suddenly occurred to me that I had left my umbrella upstairs. 我突然想到我把伞忘在楼上了。 表达“某人突然想起”的方式还有： 主 语 句 型 想到的事情或it作 形式主语 ① sth.strikes to sb. ② It strikes sb.thatclause ③ It hits sb.thatclause 人作主语[来源:学科网ZXXK] ① es up with an idea/a thought ② sb.hits on an idea/a thought ③ sb.strikes on an idea/a thought 8.apparent adj. 显而易见的；显然的；表面上的 apparently adv. 显然地；显而易见地 It became apparent that she was going to die. 很明显她快要死了.team up with ... 与……合作或一起工作 He didnt want to team up with anybody.他不想与任何人合作。 .take in 包括；吸收，欺骗，理解，改小 I believe you take in foreign students.? 我想你们是收外国学生寄宿的。 The child was easily taken in by the cheat. 小孩子轻而易举地被牌子欺骗了。 Can you take in the meaning of the word ? 你能理解这