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高一英语人教版必修二Unit 4教学案Grammar.doc
1. ―Li Ying, come to the kitchen and help me to wash the vegetables.
―Please wait a minute. I’m being informed that we medical workers must leave for Sichuan to rescue the injured tomorrow.
2. A nature park is being built in this area in order to protect wild animals.[来源:Zxxk.Com]
3. Some measures are being taken to prevent people destroying the forest.
[总结] 1. 现在进行时的被动语态由“am / is / are + being + 及物动词的过去分词”构成,am / is / are必须与主语在人称和数上保持一致;
2. 现在进行时的被动语态表示说话时正在进行的被动动作(如句1)。
3. 现在进行时的被动语态也可表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作(如句2、句3)。
[注意] 1. 现在进行时的被动语态与always, constantly等词连用时,表示经常性的被动动作,此时往往带有赞赏、厌恶等感情色彩。如:
She’s made rapid progress recently and is always being praised by the teachers.
To the teacher’s anger, the silly questions are always being asked by his students.
2. 现在进行时的被动语态中不能遗漏am / is / are。
―Why aren’t you driving forward?
―The road being repaired now. (误)
―Why aren’t you driving forward?
―The road is being repaired now. (正)
[练习] 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. We wonder by whom the antelope _____.
A. are being hunting B. is being hunted
C. is being hunting D. are to be hunted
2. ―Have you moved into the new house?
―Not yet, the rooms _____.
A. are being painted B. are painting
C. are painted D. are being painting
3. I can’t use my computer today because it _____.
A. is repaired B. has been repaired
C. is being repaired D. will be repaired
4. Please wait here. The patient _____ by the doctors inside now.
A. is operated on B. has been operated on
C. is being operating on D. is being operated on
5. The young man is unhappy recently because he _____ to give his wife money.[来源:学科网ZXXK]
A. is always being asked B. is always asking
C. has always been asked D. has always been asking
6. I’m sure the experiment which _____ at the moment will be a great success.
A. has been done B. is being done C. is done D. is doing
7. The medicine _____ to the stricken area _____ there the day after tomorrow.
A. is being sent; will be arrived B. which is being sent;
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