高一英语人教版必修二Unit 4教学案Sentence explanations.docVIP

[分析] ①本句结构是：主语（You）+ 并列谓语（should pay more attention to和appreciate） + 宾语（the rainforest和how the animals live together）。 ②其中where I live是一个定语从句，修饰the rainforest。 ③how the animals live together是一个宾语从句，作appreciate的宾语。 [原句2] They lived on the earth tens of millions of years ago, long before humans came into being and their future seemed secure at that time. (P30) [分析] ①这是一个由and连接的并列复合句。 ②long before humans came into being是时间状语从句，进一步解释说明tens of millions of years ago。long before意为“在……之前很久”。 [原句3] Some scientists think it came after an unexpected incident when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. (P30) [分析] ①本句主干结构是：主语（Some scientists） + 谓语（think） + 宾语从句（it came after an unexpected incident）。 ②when a huge rock from space hit the earth and put too much dust into the air是一个定语从句，修饰先行词incident。